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Purpose and significance of Real Estate Acquisition Tax
Štěpán, Martin ; Vybíral, Roman (advisor) ; Sejkora, Tomáš (referee)
Purpose and significance of Real Estate Acquisition Tax Abstract This thesis focuses on purpose and significance of real estate acquisition tax in Czech Republic. Its objective is to evaluate Czech legal regulation of real estate acquisition tax before it has been repealed as well as evaluating of causes and consequences of its repeal. Another objective is to outline possible options for taxation of property to the future. This thesis is divided into four chapters. In the first chapter there are defined basic tax concepts, analysis of Czech real estate acquisition tax before it has been repealed and also a brief historic evolution of this tax. Second chapter is focused on international comparison of taxation at first in general matters such as comparison of tax to GDP ratio, tax structure or size of a property taxes. Then thesis compares Czech legal regulation of real estate acquisition tax with legal regulation in two neighbouring states - Germany and Slovakia. Third chapter elaborates administrative cost of Czech real estate acquisition tax. It is divided into three parts. First being administrative costs of public sector, second is administrative costs of private sector and third part briefly analyse excessive tax burden. Fourth and last chapter elaborates on the basis of information from the previous...
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Real- Estate Taxation de lege ferenda
Krejčí, Hanuš ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
The thesis presents a brand new concept of recurrent real estate tax in the Czech Republic. The object of the tax is designed to be exclusively land and apartments and non-residential premises. Buildings or any other aboveground or underground structures are not the object of taxation. Unlike buildings, land and apartments and non-residential premises can be appraised with sufficient accuracy only considering their quantity and location, hence by simply multiplying their areas and unit prices common in a given place and time. Consequently, the real estate tax can be designed on an ad valorem basis in order to differentiate between the tax liability of most lucrative, less lucrative and least lucrative property owners. As a result, tax collection can be substantially increased and a still marginal local tax can become a significant source of funds to the state treasury. At the same time, the increased recurrent tax on immovable property allows to abolish the economically questionable one-off tax in the Czech Republic, which is nowadays levied on the transfer of immovable property. The land tax is imposed on all land in the territory of the Country, with the exception of land built by apartment buildings and land used exclusively with them. The tax on apartments and non- residential premises falls on the...
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Real Estate Acquisition Tax
Stejskal, Matěj ; Vybíral, Roman (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
Real Estate Acquisition Tax Abstract This thesis is focused on the issue of the taxation of real estate transfers. The aim of this thesis is to present and comprehensively evaluate not only the latest applicable legislation on the real estate acquisition tax, but also its previous versions, as these significantly affected its last valid form. This thesis consists of an introduction, five thematically focused chapters and a conclusion, while the individual chapters are further divided into relevant subchapters. The first one attempts to lay down the relevant terms and describe the structural elements of the real estate acquisition tax while using the recently repealed legislation, concretely the legislative measure of the Senate No. 340/2013 Coll., on Real Estate Acquisition Tax. The second chapter then focuses on the historical development of this issue since the times of Austro-Hungarian Empire, as this regulation was used after the establishment of an independent Czechoslovakia. At the same time, both reasons that led to the adoption of the last valid legislation as well as the process of adoption of the legislative measure of the Senate No. 340/2013 Coll., on Real Estate Acquisition Tax, which entered into force on 1 January 2014, are described here. The third chapter is devoted to the repeal of real...
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Real- Estate Taxation de lege ferenda
Krejčí, Hanuš ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
The thesis presents a brand new concept of recurrent real estate tax in the Czech Republic. The object of the tax is designed to be exclusively land and apartments and non-residential premises. Buildings or any other aboveground or underground structures are not the object of taxation. Unlike buildings, land and apartments and non-residential premises can be appraised with sufficient accuracy only considering their quantity and location, hence by simply multiplying their areas and unit prices common in a given place and time. Consequently, the real estate tax can be designed on an ad valorem basis in order to differentiate between the tax liability of most lucrative, less lucrative and least lucrative property owners. As a result, tax collection can be substantially increased and a still marginal local tax can become a significant source of funds to the state treasury. At the same time, the increased recurrent tax on immovable property allows to abolish the economically questionable one-off tax in the Czech Republic, which is nowadays levied on the transfer of immovable property. The land tax is imposed on all land in the territory of the Country, with the exception of land built by apartment buildings and land used exclusively with them. The tax on apartments and non- residential premises falls on the...
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Real- Estate Taxation de lege ferenda
Krejčí, Hanuš ; Vybíral, Roman (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
The thesis presents a brand new concept of recurrent real estate tax in the Czech Republic. The object of the tax is designed to be exclusively land and apartments and non-residential premises. Buildings or any other aboveground or underground structures are not the object of taxation. Unlike buildings, land and apartments and non-residential premises can be appraised with sufficient accuracy only considering their quantity and location, hence by simply multiplying their areas and unit prices common in a given place and time. Consequently, the real estate tax can be designed on an ad valorem basis in order to differentiate between the tax liability of most lucrative, less lucrative and least lucrative property owners. As a result, tax collection can be substantially increased and a still marginal local tax can become a significant source of funds to the state treasury. At the same time, the increased recurrent tax on immovable property allows to abolish the economically questionable one-off tax in the Czech Republic, which is nowadays levied on the transfer of immovable property. The land tax is imposed on all land in the territory of the Country, with the exception of land built by apartment buildings and land used exclusively with them. The tax on apartments and non- residential premises falls on the...
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Role daně z nemovitostí v daňových systémech zemí Evropské unie
Formanová, Lucie
This diploma thesis deals with the issues of property taxes in the Czech Republic focusing on the real estate tax. The first part is devoted to theoretical description of taxes on specifying the property taxes and the historical development of tax system up to current legislation. In the practical part, there is the analysis of real estate tax in the Czech Republic which is followed by the analysis of property tax system in European Union Area. As a result of researched information there are formulated several recommendations or suggestions about the fairness of real estate tax on the territory of the Czech Republic at the end of the thesis.
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Progress of property taxation in the Czech Republic and Slovakia since 2000
Štefanský, Miroslav ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Pavel, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the progress of property taxation in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The main objective of this paper is the analysis of property taxes in these countries since year 2000 till now. The thesis is divided into several parts, which deal with legislative changes in property taxes (transfer taxes, road tax and real estate tax) in the Czech republic and in Slovakia to reflect these changes to the collection of property taxes. Next part of the thesis is a comparison of legislative changes between both countries and a comparison of collection of property taxes in the Czech republic and Slovakia to the average of OECD countries. The conclusion of the thesis includes the analysis of the influence of some macroeconomic indicators to collection of property taxes.
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